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LiblibAI/Evoken: A Vertical AI Image Generation Platform's Hard-Fought Survival in the Cracks of General-Purpose Models

Founded: Chen Mian · LiblibAI (overseas brand Evoken)

JOURNEY

Key Fields

FIELD STAMPS
IndustryAI / LLM
RegionMulti-region
ScaleMid-size
ChannelOther

Origin

Chen Mian founded Liblib with the original intention of providing creators with more controllable, more professional AI image generation tools and a community ecosystem when general-purpose model capabilities were still incomplete. The founding team consisted mostly of veterans with hands-on AI product experience; Chen Mian himself had previously fought battles and led teams, and deeply understood the fragility of technology windows. But as Stable Diffusion, Midjourney, and domestic general-purpose models such as Jimeng and Kling rapidly improved, Liblib's core feature differentiation was continuously swallowed directly by model vendors, and the team faced a fundamental existential crisis: 'what we build gets given away for free by the models.' As the feature moat was thinned, cash-flow pressure and an organizational trust crisis overlapped, forcing Chen Mian to rethink whether Liblib was a tool company, a community company, or a middleware company.

Milestones

2023
Startup Phase PMF
Liblib entered the market with an AI image generation community + tools. Early on, it gained initial users through the open-source ecosystem and creator community, and found PMF during the window when general-purpose models such as Stable Diffusion lacked controllability. The team combined community content creators with model fine-tuning needs, forming early user scale centered on LoRA model sharing, ControlNet workflow tutorials, and a creation community.
2024
Growth Phase Growth
User numbers grew rapidly, and community activity climbed. Relying on model library aggregation, workflow orchestration, and creator community operations, Liblib attracted a large number of AI painting enthusiasts and early commercial users. At this stage the team attempted commercialization, launching paid memberships and API services. But Chen Mian mentioned in the interview that growth speed brought blind confidence; the team began laying out more feature lines. In fact, while expanding, it did not realize that the iteration speed of general-purpose models was surpassing the feature moat.
2024
Crisis Phase Inflection Point
General-purpose model capabilities began to cover Liblib's original feature differentiation; user growth slowed or even declined, and the team realized that relying purely on feature differentiation was no longer sustainable. In the interview, Chen Mian described the moment he first felt 'crushing pressure from model vendors'—when he found that model vendors were iterating far faster than his team and that the capability gap was narrowing rather than widening, the team's rapid direction adjustment instead caused internal organizational chaos. At this point they were forced to turn to the overseas brand Evoken to seek new growth.
2024
Crisis Phase Failure
Cash flow once came close to the breaking point; an organizational trust crisis and personnel turmoil emerged. Chen Mian candidly said in the interview that he went through a 'near-death moment'; the team size was forced to shrink, and core members left. He recalled on a podcast that he once doubted whether Liblib's overall product direction had value, and even considered liquidation and exit. Internally, there were severe disagreements over whether to continue making tools or pivot to middleware, and the decision-making process was painful and anxious.
2025
Transformation Phase Turning Point
Refocused on PMF, cut features replaced by general-purpose models, and rebuilt the product around gaps that model vendors did not address (workflow orchestration, vertical community, API middleware), with cash flow gradually turning positive. Chen Mian explicitly proposed 'not fetishizing niche competition'—not surviving by avoiding general-purpose model capabilities, but doing the middleware business between general-purpose models and users: aggregating models, integrating workflows, and providing community and distribution channels.
2025
Financing Phase Inflection Point
Completed $300 million in financing under the overseas brand Evoken, reaching a valuation of $2 billion, breaking the financing record for China's AI application layer. The financing news triggered widespread industry discussion over whether the middleware valuation was too high, with some voices questioning that the bridge valuation lacked profit support. Chen Mian responded that financing is not the end; the funds will be used to strengthen middleware ecosystem capabilities and to cope with the next round of general-purpose model iteration and its new round of pressure to swallow middleware value.

Turning Points

  • General-purpose model capabilities began directly covering Liblib's original core features, forcing the team to abandon the feature-differentiation route and turn to gap scenarios not covered by model vendors
  • After the darkest moment of cash-flow crisis and organizational turmoil, the team redefined PMF, cut product lines replaced by general-purpose models, and rebuilt the business model around workflow orchestration and API middleware
  • Chen Mian explicitly stated 'not fetishizing niche competition,' shifting from avoiding general-purpose models to becoming a middleware aggregation platform between general-purpose models and users
  • Completed $300 million in financing under the overseas brand Evoken at a $2 billion valuation, breaking China's AI application layer financing record, but immediately faced industry questions about whether middleware value is sustainable

Failures & Pitfalls

  • In the early days, it bet on feature differentiation, but general-purpose model iteration far exceeded expectations, core features were quickly swallowed, causing both user retention and growth to collapse
  • Cash flow once came close to breaking, an internal trust crisis and staff attrition emerged, the founding team went through a 'near-death moment,' and nearly liquidated and exited
  • The blind expansion route during the growth phase brought team bloat and feature sprawl, but in reality did not form an effective moat; instead, after the crisis arrived, it was forced to shrink substantially
  • During the transformation, there were severe internal disagreements over direction; delayed decisions caused it to miss the best adjustment window, increasing the difficulty of the subsequent turnaround

关键成功要素

  • Find irreplaceable value in the blind spots and gaps of general-purpose models, rather than competing head-on with model vendors over feature richness
  • Cash-flow management takes priority over growth narratives; only by preserving the core team and base during the most dangerous phase is there a chance to start again
  • The overseas brand Evoken serves as a dual-track layout, avoiding single-market competition risk and piloting a new positioning in overseas markets where model capability iteration occurs earlier
  • The essence of a middleware positioning is aggregation, integration, and distribution between model vendors and end users, rather than trying to replace the model itself
  • Financing is not the end but the starting point of the next round of survival challenges; every iteration of general-purpose models may again compress middleware space

Lessons

  • The biggest risk in vertical entrepreneurship is not the absence of PMF, but that the PMF window is too short and gets blocked by general-purpose models; non-feature moats must be built quickly within the window
  • Cash flow is the real life-or-death line for AI startups; after the growth narrative recedes, surviving matters more than scaling up
  • Directional confidence during a team's expansion phase often comes from growth speed rather than real moats; the danger is that growth masks the absence of a moat
  • Valuation in the middleware business does not equal safety—the larger the financing scale, the more likely the next round of model vendors' pressure on middleware value is a systemic risk
  • A founder redefining PMF in a crisis is more critical than pursuing a new PMF in good times, but the premise is that team trust and core members have not collapsed

Core Data

  • 估值:Approximately $2 billion (after the 2025 Evoken brand financing) (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 融资额:$300 million (Evoken brand, breaking China's AI application layer financing record) (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 融资历史:Broke China's AI application layer financing record (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 商业模式:Middleware aggregation + API + community + workflow orchestration (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 海外品牌:Evoken (independently operated) (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 团队状态:After the crisis, shrank to the core team, then gradually recovered (based on public information, not independently verified)
  • 发展阶段:Post-transformation refinancing stage; cash-flow level has returned to stability, but profit sustainability remains to be verified (based on public information, not independently verified)

Competitors / Peers

Directly benchmarks against Midjourney, Stable Diffusion ecosystem tools, official tool products from domestic model vendors such as Jimeng and Kling, and contemporaneous overseas vertical AI image generation platforms such as SeaArt. It forms a complex 'both dependent and competitive' relationship with general-purpose model vendors—the model resources aggregated by Liblib/Evoken come from these vendors, but their middleware value may be directly swallowed by the vendors' own iterations. After the $2 billion valuation was announced, the industry widely questioned the sustainability of middleware platforms, arguing that the bridge valuation was higher than actual profit support capacity, and that the next round of model iteration could again compress their survival space.